Colour Gel Reference CardEasyStagecraft Course · Tier 1B · Module 1 (Speak Lighting) · v1.0 · Lee + Rosco numbers commonly used in AU school + community work
Why this matters. Gel codes show up on every lighting plot. When the LD says "we need an L201 on FOH bar position 6", you need to know what colour that is, what it does to faces, and whether substituting a cheaper alternative is sensible. This card is the cheat sheet. The swatch column is a colour approximation only — real gel sheets sit between two lighting filters + look different against a face than on paper.
Section 1 · Colour-correction (the most common gels you'll see)
Used to shift colour temperature — typically to make a tungsten fixture look more like daylight (or vice versa).
Code (Lee)
Rosco equiv
Swatch
Name
What it does
When you'd use it
L201
R3202
Full CT Blue
Shifts 3200K tungsten to 5500K daylight
Make a tungsten fixture look like sunlight / outdoor.
L202
R3204
½ CT Blue
Partial cool shift
Subtle daylight feel, less heavy than full blue.
L203
R3206
¼ CT Blue
Slight cool shift
Cool tone without losing skin warmth.
L204
R3407
Full CT Orange
Shifts daylight to tungsten warm
Make an LED at 5600K feel like firelight / lamplight.
L205
R3408
½ CT Orange
Partial warm shift
Soften daylight LEDs for face coverage.
L206
R3409
¼ CT Orange
Slight warm shift
Just-warmer-than-neutral key light.
Section 2 · The warm palette (faces, golden hour, indoor/sunset)
Code (Lee)
Rosco equiv
Swatch
Name
When you'd use it
L007
R02
Pale Amber
Warm face light — flattering on most skin tones.
L008
R05
Dark Salmon
Late-afternoon warmth.
L013
R10
Straw
Indoor-lamp warmth.
L015
R09
Deep Straw
Heavy golden-hour wash.
L020
R23
Medium Amber
Sunset cyc.
L021
R26
Gold Amber
Strong autumn / sunset.
L022
R317
Dark Amber
Deep sunset / candle-fire effect.
Section 3 · The cool palette (night, water, melancholy)
Section 6 · Diffusion + frost (softens edge, not colour)
Diffusion sheets soften the edge of a beam — they don't add colour. Often used together with gel.
Code (Lee)
Name
When you'd use it
L216
Full White Diffusion
Maximum softening — heavy frost. Cuts intensity by ~50%.
L250
½ White Diffusion
Medium softening — typical FOH wash.
L251
¼ White Diffusion
Light softening — most common front-key choice.
L252
⅛ White Diffusion
Just-barely-noticeable softening.
L298
0.6 ND
Neutral density — reduces intensity without colour shift. Used on overlapping washes.
How to read a gel code on a plot
L### = Lee Filters (UK manufacturer, most common in AU theatre).
R### = Rosco (US manufacturer, common in AU broadcast + film).
NC or O/W = no colour / open white. Don't put a gel on.
L###+L### (double gel) = two sheets stacked. Cuts intensity significantly. Ask if necessary.
L### bumped = a piece of gel with corners trimmed to ease heat dissipation. Not a different colour.
Substitution rules
Most Lee numbers have a Rosco equivalent. If the supplier doesn't have the Lee number in stock, the Rosco equivalent is fine 90% of the time. Question only if:
It's a face-light gel (then substitution can shift skin tones — ask the LD to confirm).
It's a specific signature wash mentioned in the design brief (ask the LD).
It's a cyc colour — substitution can break the colour-mix relationship across multiple cyc lights.
How to keep gel costs down
Reuse from school's existing gel stock. Most school theatres have a gel bin — go through it before the gel cut.
Standardise the palette. 8-10 different gel codes is enough for most school musicals. If the plot calls for 22 different codes, ask why.
Cut economically. One gel sheet (53 × 60cm) can yield 4-6 gel cuts for standard profile/fresnel gel frames.
Order from the supplier in advance — gel sheets ordered the day-of usually carry a rush fee.