Annotated Sample Lighting QuoteEasyStagecraft Course · Tier 1B · Module 1 (Speak Lighting) · v1.0 · A$36,790 → A$22,090 worked example

Yarrabank Secondary College · Mamma Mia! · 5-show run
School performing arts centre · 320 seats · standard rig
8 days (bump-in Mon, shows Wed-Sat + matinee, strike Sun)
"Stage Brilliance Pty Ltd" (anonymised metro supplier)
A$36,790 ex GST
A$22,090 ex GST · saving A$14,700 (~40%)
How to read this. Original quote on the left (red). Annotation in the middle. Defensible substitute on the right (green). Verdict column uses three labels: FAIR (accept), QUESTION (ask one clarifying question + likely keep), CHALLENGE (push back hard — almost always over-spec'd, over-rated, or hidden margin).

The original quote, line by line

Item (as quoted)Original (A$)VerdictWhy · what to askDefensible (A$)
48 × ETC Source Four LED × A$45/day × 8 days 17,280 CHALLENGE Plot reads as over-rigged. Mamma Mia! at 320 seats needs ~32-36 conventionals across FOH key, mid-stage wash, back light, specials. Ask: "Can we reduce to 36 units, use a wash + key approach, and put the saving into a better band mix?" 12,960
−4,320
8 × Robe Pointe moving heads × A$220/day × 8 days 14,080 CHALLENGE Pointes are touring-festival kit. Over-spec by 3 tiers for a school musical. Substitute 4 × Chauvet/ADJ movers at A$110/day for the dance numbers; conventionals can carry the rest. "Could we run 4 mid-tier movers instead of 8 Pointes and put the design effort into the cues?" 3,520
−10,560
Console + DMX + cabling (ETC Ion XE + 100m multicore) 2,200 FAIR Ion XE at ~A$240/day × 8 + cable bundle = ~A$2,100. Within band. Don't push back. 2,200
4 hours focus × 2 operators 1,160 FAIR A 60-fixture rig with movers = ~4 hours focus. 2 ops (one on the EWP, one on the console) is appropriate. If you trim the rig to 40-fixture conventionals, focus hours drop to 2.5-3 and you can renegotiate. 900
−260
Pre-rig site visit (fixed) 650 CHALLENGE Stage Brilliance has worked this venue 3 years running (check with last year's prod manager). A return site visit for a known venue should be free. "We've worked together before — can the site visit be waived since the venue spec is unchanged?" 0
−650
Compliance documentation (SWMS + certs) 1,400 CHALLENGE A standard SWMS for a known rigging task is a re-use of an existing template (Tier 1A Module 4). Allow A$200-400 max for SWMS specific to this production + production-specific risk matrix. Itemise. 300
−1,100
Item (continued)Original (A$)VerdictWhy · what to askDefensible (A$)
Programmer day rate × 2 days 900 FAIR A$450/day is industry-typical for a competent programmer on an ETC Ion. 2 days for a musical is appropriate (one for cue creation, one for tweak / tech). 900
Transport / delivery (metro return) 240 FAIR Metro return with a 3-tonne truck of kit. Within band. Don't push. 240
RCD / safety switch in-line × 6 360 CHALLENGE RCDs are venue-side compliance, not hire kit. The venue's distro board has them already. "These should be free with the rig — confirm?" 0
−360
Standby / call-out fee (after-hours bump-in availability) 480 CHALLENGE No itemisation. "Standby" usually = invisible labour double-charge. "Itemise — what crew, what hours? Or remove." 0
−480
EWP hire × 1 day (Genie GR-15) 340 FAIR A$340/day for a Genie GR-15 is the typical metro rate. EWP licence ticket-holder included? Confirm. 340
Gel pack (specified Lee numbers) 280 QUESTION A$280 of gel implies ~30-50 sheets. "Can you cut from existing stock or substitute Rosco equivalents for some?" Could drop to A$150. 180
−100
Followspot × 2 (with operators) × 5 shows + dress 2,400 QUESTION A$280/day × 2 fixtures × 6 days = A$3,360 fixture; plus operator A$35/hr × 2 × 4hr × 6 shows = A$1,680. Combined A$5,040 vs A$2,400 quoted — actually under-priced. Either Stage Brilliance is doing you a favour OR they've under-counted hours. Confirm: "Does this include both fixtures AND operators across dress + 5 shows?" 2,400
Haze fluid (2 × 5L) 190 FAIR A$95/bottle × 2 is within band. One bottle should cover dress + 5 shows so 2 is generous; could trim to 1 (saving A$95). 95
−95
Project management / coordination 920 QUESTION No itemisation. PM is usually 5-8% of the rig hire. On A$22-26k of rig hire = A$1,100-2,000 PM. A$920 is actually on the low side. Don't push back — but ask "what does this cover?" to ensure scope clarity. 920
Sub-total ex GST 42,880 22,455
"Bulk discount" applied −6,090 QUESTION A 14% "discount" applied to an over-rigged plot is theatre. Once you've trimmed the rig, the discount evaporates because the supplier has already lost margin. Don't expect this on the revised quote — and don't ask for it; you've already won. −365
TOTAL ex GST 36,790 22,090

The saving · where it came from

Where the saving came fromA$ savedThe conversation that unlocked it
1. Fixture-count rationalisation (48→36 LED + plot replan)4,320"What if we ran 36 units instead of 48? Plot still reads?"
2. Mover substitution (Pointes → mid-tier; 8 → 4)10,560"Are Pointes really needed for a school Mamma Mia? Could 4 ADJs achieve 90%?"
3. Focus hours adjusted to smaller rig260Follows automatically from (1) — re-quote naturally drops.
4. Site visit waived (known venue)650"You've worked this venue 3 years running — site visit needed?"
5. Compliance documentation itemised1,100"Itemise the compliance line — SWMS, certs, risk matrix. Reuse existing where possible."
6. RCDs treated as venue compliance, not hire360"Aren't RCDs venue-side already?"
7. "Standby fee" removed (no itemisation)480"What does standby cover? Either itemise or remove."
8. Gel substitution from stock100"Any sheets we can substitute from your existing stock?"
9. Haze fluid trimmed (1 bottle covers run)95"One 5L bottle covers dress + 5 shows, yes?"
Total savings14,700~40% off the original quote, in one 25-minute conversation.

The script for the supplier conversation

Don't go in adversarial. The supplier wants the job; you want the show. Frame it as collaborative cost-fitting.

  1. Open warmly. "Thanks for the quote — your design's strong, particularly the cyc wash and the act-2 transitions. We need to fit the lighting budget at A$22k. Help me find the savings."
  2. Volunteer trims first. "I'm comfortable dropping fixture count from 48 to 36 if the plot can be replanned around it. What's your view?"
  3. Ask the question that signals you know the kit. "Could we substitute mid-tier movers for the Pointes? 4 instead of 8?"
  4. Itemise the soft items. "What's in the compliance line? In the site visit? In standby?"
  5. Confirm the venue side. "RCDs are venue-side, right? Can we strip those?"
  6. Land warmly. "Send me a revised quote at the trim — I'll come back within 24 hours."

You've now had a one-page conversation that saved A$14,700 + you've signalled to the supplier that next year's quote should be priced honestly from the start. That's the whole skill.

Exercise

Use this template on your next real lighting quote. Mark up each line with FAIR / QUESTION / CHALLENGE. Total the defensible column. Bring the marked-up quote into your meeting with the supplier.

Save your annotated quote to your Tier 1B portfolio.